Teaching article
Retelling a story without rebuilding it sentence by sentence
Choose the events a listener needs in order to understand the outcome.
Ask someone to explain the story to a partner who missed it. That audience creates a reason to choose the central events and their connections, rather than attempting to reproduce every sentence in order.
The retell keeps the missing-key problem and its solution but does not reproduce every description of the house.
Which events does the listener need?
Keep the main events connected through cause and sequence. Retelling is more than listing every remembered detail from the text.
Identify the beginning situation. Select two important changes. Retell the outcome using the learner's own words.
A retell is not a memory test for exact wording.
Which selected event explains the ending? Use picture prompts and adult reading.
Resources
- Six-Panel Comic Challenge — Use the panels when a visual story sequence supports the task.
Further reading
Read next
- The story jumps here: helping a reader find the gap
- A vocabulary example is stronger with a non-example
- An opposite depends on which meaning you mean
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