A crescendo changes gradually rather than jumping suddenly

A widening band can give the group a visual model of increasing volume. Trace it first and keep the performance within the agreed range, with gesture-only participation available throughout.

Read the shape key. Trace the change. Perform gently or gesture.

Follow the shape of the change

A widening band can indicate gradually increasing volume in this notation.

Trace the widening shape slowly and preserve the gradual change. A sudden jump represents a different expressive choice from a crescendo.

Stay within the agreed listening range.

Was the change gradual? Use gestures only.

Resources

• Rhythm Pattern Partner Cards — Use the pattern cards with a clear symbol key and optional quiet participation.

Further reading

• Musica Viva Australia — education program

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