Teaching article

Three items at one price: make the receipt line explicit

Distinguish an item's unit price from the cost of several identical items.

A receipt can show one unit price beside a quantity greater than one. Before adding different lines, work out what that repeated quantity costs so the total reflects the order actually placed.

Three pretend items priced at $2 each have a $6 line total.

Separate unit price from line total

Identify quantity and unit price. Calculate the line total. Add the separate line totals.

Calculate each line before combining the order. Multiplying a unit price by quantity prevents repeated items being accidentally counted just once.

Which calculation explains the line total? Begin with identical whole-dollar prices.

Quantity and price need separate labels.

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